voxel-raycaster/include/Map.h

#pragma once
#include <SFML/System/Vector3.hpp>
#include <SFML/System/Vector2.hpp>
#include <SFML/Graphics/Color.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <random>
#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
#include <cmath>
#include "util.hpp"
#include <deque>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <bitset>
#include <cstring>

#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <math.h>

#define CHUNK_DIM 32
#define OCT_DIM 64

struct XYZHasher {
	std::size_t operator()(const sf::Vector3i& k) const {
		return ((std::hash<int>()(k.x)
			^ (std::hash<int>()(k.y) << 1)) >> 1)
			^ (std::hash<int>()(k.z) << 1);
	}
};

class Octree {
public:
	Octree() {

		// initialize the first stack block
		stack.push_back(new uint64_t[0x8000]);
		for (int i = 0; i < 0x8000; i++) {
			stack.back() = 0;
		}
	};

	~Octree() {};

	std::list<uint64_t*> stack;
	uint64_t stack_pos = 0x8000;
	uint64_t global_pos = 0;
	
	uint64_t copy_to_stack(std::vector<uint64_t> children) {
		
		// Check for the 15 bit boundry		
		if (stack_pos - children.size() > stack_pos) {
			global_pos = stack_pos;
			stack_pos = 0x8000;
		}
		else {
			stack_pos -= children.size();
		}

		// Check for the far bit

		memcpy(&stack.front()[stack_pos + global_pos], children.data(), children.size() * sizeof(uint64_t));
		
		// Return the bitmask encoding the index of that value
		// If we tripped the far bit, allocate a far index to the stack and place
		// it one above preferably.
		// And then shift the far bit to 1

		// If not, shift the index to its correct place
		return stack_pos;
	};

	void print_block(int block_pos) {
		std::stringstream sss;
		for (int i = 0; i < (int)pow(2, 15); i++) {
			PrettyPrintUINT64(stack.front()[i], &sss);
			sss << "\n";
		}
		DumpLog(&sss, "raw_data.txt");
	}



	

};


class Map {
public: 


	Map(sf::Vector3i dim);
	void generate_octree();

	void load_unload(sf::Vector3i world_position);
	void load_single(sf::Vector3i world_position);

	sf::Vector3i getDimensions();
	char *list;
	//sf::Vector3i dimensions;

	void setVoxel(sf::Vector3i position, int val);

	void moveLight(sf::Vector2f in);
	sf::Vector3f global_light;

	Octree a;

protected:

private:

	// DEBUG
	int counter = 0;
	std::stringstream ss;

	// !DEBUG


	uint64_t generate_children(sf::Vector3i pos, int dim);


	char getVoxel(sf::Vector3i pos);
	char* voxel_data = new char[OCT_DIM * OCT_DIM * OCT_DIM];

	//std::unordered_map<sf::Vector3i, Chunk, XYZHasher> chunk_map;

	double* height_map;

	// 2^k
	int chunk_radius = 6;

	sf::Vector3i world_to_chunk(sf::Vector3i world_coords) {
		return sf::Vector3i(
			world_coords.x / CHUNK_DIM + 1,
			world_coords.y / CHUNK_DIM + 1,
			world_coords.z / CHUNK_DIM + 1
			);
	}
};